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The Seychelles lie
out in the Indian Ocean, 4 to 10 degrees south of the equator, and since
1976 have been a democratic republic with 90,000 inhabitants. The national
languages are Creole, English and French. The Seychelles consist of 115
islands. Thirty-two of these, including the main islands on the Seychelles
Bank (Inner Islands), are primarily granite mountainous islands and there
are numerous smaller coral islands, the so-called Outer Islands, scattered
across an area of over 400,000 km². These special geographical and
geological conditions are the breeding grounds for a unique diversity
of flora and fauna, both above and under water. The most famous examples
of this diversity of species are the “coco de mer” nut and
Aldabra giant tortoises, found only on the Seychelles. |
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